Frogs - the masters of natural rhythm! This album presents a symphony of talented amphibians from around Australia.
Hear green tree frogs in tropical rainforest, choruses in celebration of summer rains, and polyrhythms eminating from bush waterholes at night. Singing frogs, whistling frogs, laughing and clicking frogs... they're all here and on the beat.
A soothing, hypnotic and fascinating album to delight the frog-ophile in you.
"This recording brings you a selection of frog choruses from around Australia. It features a collection of recordings, generally 2-5 minutes in duration each. Sometimes there may be only a single species calling, other times they present multi-species choruses.
"I've selected these recordings simply on aesthetics. Of all the frog choruses I've recorded, these are among the most engaging to my ear. I hope you'll find them enjoyable too."
This album was originally edited as a CD with discreet tracks:
1. (0.00) Pobblebonk Chorus
Recorded at Strangways, central Victoria
Eastern Pobblebonks (Limnodynastes dumerilii),
also known as Banjo Frogs because of their unique vocalisation, call
from reeds in a bush waterhole. Also to be heard are the 'taps' of
Striped Marsh Frogs (Limnodynastes peronii) and the "weep...eep..eep..eep..eep" of
Brown Tree Frogs (Litoria Ewingii). Two crinia species can be heard;
signifera ("crick...crick...crick", as in track 17) and parasignifera
(squelch-like 'wheeep'). The occasional 'grunt' is most likely
a variant Pobblebonk vocalisation.
2. (6.21)
Approaching Rainy Season
Recorded at Paluma National Park, north Queensland
This recording comes from tropical north Queensland, and was made
in dense rainforest. It was also very humid, with the rainy season
approaching. A White-lipped Green Tree Frog (Litoria infrafrenata)
begins calling at 0.11. The chorus of frogs throughout is made of tiny
Robust Whistling frogs (Sphenophryne robusta) (the chimming "chid-ip..chid-ip..chid-ip")
and Common Nursery Frogs (Cophixalus ornatus) (isolated "Erp" calls).
This recording was made in the complete darkness of evening, but these
frogs would frequently be heard during the day too.
3. (10.30) Laughing Tree Frogs
Recorded near Jullatten, north Queensland
The Laughing Tree Frog, or Roth's Tree Frog (Litoria rothii) is the
most prominent in this frog chorus from Julatten, in north Queensland.
Its chuckling or cackling call is similar to that of Peron's Tree Frog,
which is a more southerly distributed relative (and can be heard on
Tracks 7 & 8). Also of note in this recording are several Cane
Toads (Bufo marinus), giving a wooden, rapid-tapping, or purring sound.
There are at least two other species to be heard, which I can't be
sure of identifying, but are likely smaller froglets, and possibly
Smooth Toadlets.
4.
(13.50) Froglets and Toadlets
Recorded at Sundown National Park, SE. Queensland
Crinias are tiny and common froglets, found in various subspecies
throughout Eastern Australia. This recording begins with a chorus of
several Crinia parasignifera. Later they are joined by another common
species, the Smooth Toadlet (Uperoleia laevigata).
5.
(19.10) Striped Marsh Frogs (Northern race)
Recorded at Sundown National Park, SE. Queensland
The "whuck" call of the Striped Marsh Frog (Limnodynastes
peronii) sounds exactly like a tennnis ball being struck. At least
the northern race does - listen to track 16 to hear the different call
of the southern race. In the background are the crinias and toadlets
as earlier, plus the rapid "uk-uk-uk" of a Spotted Marsh
Frog (Limnodynastes tasmaniensis) (also ref Track 14)
6.
(22.20) Burrowing Frogs
Recorded near Mount Kaputar, northern NSW
Two species of 'burrowing frog' can be heard here, firstly the 'castanette'
calls of the Painted Burrowing Frog (Neobatrachus sudelli), joined
later by the "unk, unk, unk..." of Ornate Burrowing Frogs
(Limnodynastes ornatus) - incidentally, Limnodynastes means 'Lord of
the Marshes'. There is also a Smooth Toadlet (Uperoleia laevigata)
calling close by.
7.
(26.00) After the Summer Rains 1
Recorded near Mount Kaputar, northern NSW
The next two tracks feature rich frogs choruses, with many species
heard calling from adjacent water bodies after heavy rains. In this
first track we hear: Ornate Burrowing Frogs (Limnodynastes ornatus)
in the distance, the sheep-like 'moaning' of Warty Waterholding Frogs
(Cyclorana verrucosa), the laughing cackle of Peron's Tree Frogs (Litoria
peronii), the curious quacky calls of Green-thighed Frogs (Litoria
brevipalmata, ref track 11 for clearer recording), Smooth Toadlets
(Uperoleia laevigata), and every now and then the "Wok" of
a Barking Marsh Frog (Limnodynastes fletcherii)
8.
(29.00) After the Summer Rains 2
Recorded near Mount Kaputar, northern NSW
In this chorus are Green-thighed Frogs, Smooth Toadlets, the rapid "Uk-uk-uk" of
a Spotted Marsh Frog, and another Peron's Tree Frog.
9.
(31.00) Desert Tree Frogs
Recorded at Gunoo State Forest, near Dubbo NSW
Desert Tree Frogs (Littoria rubela) are heard here in the foreground,
alongside faintly audible Painted Burrowing Frogs, with Ornate Burrowing
Frogs in the far distance.
10.
(33.00) Green-thighed Frogs
Recorded near Kempsey, central coastal NSW
This track begins with Smooth Toadlets (Uperoleia laevigata) and background
Striped Marsh Frogs, but a single Green-thighed Frog (Litoria
brevipalmata) is heard with its curious, buzzy 'washboard' call, soon
joined by a few others. You can also heard a crinia signifera softly
in the background.
11.
(38.30) Dwarf Green Frogs
Recorded near Kempsey, central coastal NSW
The slow "Crrrrick..crik crik crik" calls of Dwarf Green
Frogs (Litoria fallax) feature here, along with the ever-present Smooth
Toadlets and a single Bleating Tree Frog (Litoria dentata).
12.
(42.30) Northern Pobblebonks
Recorded at Blackdown Tableland National Park, SE Queensland
Once again, Smooth Toadlets, along with Dwarf Green Frogs, call from
pools in a rocky creek line. The Northern Pobblebonk's (Limnodynastes
terraereginae) call is somewhat quicker and less resonant than the
Southern species.
13.
(47.00) Bleating Tree Frogs
Recorded near Wollemi, central eastern NSW
This is a characteristic chorus of these extremely loud little critters
calling from a small trackside pool.
14.
(50.20) Spotted Marsh Frogs
Recorded near Hay, southern NSW
In contrast to the rapid "Uk-uk-uk" calls heard earlier
from this species, here we have a slower rendition, porbably due to
a lower ambient temperature at the time of recording.
15.
(55.30) Tyler's Toadlets and Brown Tree Frog
Recorded on the upper Delegate River, NE Victoria
Tyler's Toadlets (Uperoleia tyleri) have a somewhat undistinguished
'squelch' call, but here they seem amplified by the surrounding forest
in an atmospheric way. Also heard is the whistling call of a Brown
Tree Frog (Litoria ewingii), and the occasional "crick, crick" of
a Crinia signifera. A Boobook Owl can be heard in the background.
16.
(60.20) Striped Marsh Frogs (Southern race)
Recorded at Kangaroo Ground, near Melbourne, Victoria
Judging by the call, you wuld think this a different species to the
northern race we heard earlier, but no. Again, an incredably loud call
up close, which is how I chose to record these fellows to capture their
rhythms with the usual forest echo.
17.
(64.40) The Common Brown Froglet
Recorded at the Bend of Isles, near Melbourne, Victoria
Crinia signifera, the most common frog sound heard in south-eastern
Australia, here presented on its own in a recording made at a small
bush waterhole with Bellbirds and a Superb Fairy-wren in the background.
18.
(67.50) Lea's Frogs
Recorded near Albany, coastal south-west Western Australia
For the last two tracks we are in far south-western corner of Western
Australia. These Lea's Frogs (Geocrinia leai) were calling from a brackish
streamside in coastal country. You may also hear the last calls of Magpies in the background,
as this was recorded just on dusk.
19.
(71.10) Western Spotted Frogs
Recorded ner Mount Stirling National Park, WA
What a groovy call! ... the owl-like "wooping" of Western
Spotted Frogs (Heleioporus albopunctatus), recorded in desert country
near Mount Stirling National Park. In the chorus can also be heard
Crinia pseudinsignifera with the high-pitched squelching calls, and
Gunther's Toadlets (Cophixalus Ornatus) giving a low tapping "craak".
Individual frog species can be robust to environmental changes, or surprisingly susceptable. In Australia, we've lost several small rainforest frogs from tropical regions in recent decades. The source of the problem seems to have been fungal diseases, possibly exacerbated by a mixture of factors including introduced species, water pollution and climate change.
Unfortunately, this is a global phenomena, and simply protecting habitat is only part of the solution. For instance Costa Rica, a country celebrated for its conservation initiatives, has lost frog species in cloudforest due to the effects of climate change. So protecting the amenity of the habitat is just as crucial to the viability of these more sensitive amphibian species.
As challenging as this may be, in taking these more inclusive steps to protect frogs - by monitoring water quality or confronting climate change - we protect many other vulnerable species, both animal and plant.